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My 95 Passport EX 3.2L 4WD started blowing black smoke in ...


Sent to Honda Experts February 21 6:23 a.m.

My 95 Passport EX 3.2L 4WD started blowing black smoke in spurts, engine light would come on and off, and the power and acceleration would drop way down. It seemed to be coincident with an oil change where the crankcase was overfilled. I had just replaced the plugs and wires, as well. The repair shop ran a decarbonizing treatment, and replaced my new Bosch plugs with NGK, and all seemed well. The problem has returned after a couple of weeks. Could the problem be O2 sensor, PCV Valve, EGR valve, faulty injectors, or something else? I''m assuming that it is just running way too rich? Thank you

Optional Information:
1995 Honda Passport EX 3.2L V6

Already Tried:
When this happened the first time, the repair shop ran some decarbonizing treatment through the intake, replaced the plugs, and changed the oil, filling it to the proper level. This was done 3 to 4 weeks ago, and now the problem has returned. Even after the repair, it did seem that my gas mileage was worse, so I surmise I was running rich. Prior to all of this, I had removed the intake manifolds, and decarboned the lower one. In the process, I took out the injector array, replaced the plugs and wires. Afterward, the vehicle seemed to run great, but about 1-2weeks after this, the problem happened for the first time. At the time, I was messing around with the manifolds, I did notice that the crankcase was a bit overfull. I did not drain down the crank-case, as I intended to take it to the shop that did the change and overfill it. Unfortunately, the black smoke problem came up, and I ended up at another shop who took care of everything.
Customer (name blocked for privacy)
Status: Closed   Value: $15   
Info Request
February 21 6:34 p.m. (12 hours and 10 minutes later)
REPLIED to Info Request Check Mark

Have you tried pulling a code yet from the system ?

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Picturelorunner  -- Auto Service Technician -- 99% Positive Feedback on 468 Honda Accepts
11yrs honda tech, 15 yrs in the business, ASE certified, honda school and training
Reply to lorunner
Sent February 21 9:07 p.m. (2 hours and 33 minutes later)

That was next step. I was looking through my manual to determine if the Passport is OBD or OBDII compatible. If it is OBD, it will be a simple matter of shorting a couple pins in a connector, and turning the key to the ON position and reading the code from the dash. If it is OBDII, then I'll need to get a scan tool. I did call the garage that charged me for a diagnostic check to see if they had originally gotten a code, because it was not mentioned on my invoice. The garage claims that they did a system check and it produced no code, but since my engine light had come on, I would have to imagine that there would have been a code. Anyhow, I will not have time until Sunday to get to the car, so I will see if I can get a code then. The other thing that is going on with the vehicle, is that I have a slow leak in the radiator tank, and the coolant level does drop down. It hasn't overheated, but there is a water line that runs through the throttle body, so could it be that if there is no coolant flowing through there, the air is actually not getting preheated, and causing some sensor to misbehave? I am definitely replacing the radiator, so am ordering that tonight. Anyhow, once I get a code, then hopefully that will reveal the problem. Since I did pull the intake manifolds off, and was trying to clean the upper without taking off the MAP sensor, I could have messed or plugged it up. Would a faulty MAP sensor account for a rich mixture?
Customer (name blocked for privacy)
Answer
February 21 9:16 p.m. (9 minutes and 36 seconds later)
ACCEPTED Check Mark

The MAP sensor just relays the atmospheric pressure to teh PCM. SO it knows how to adjust what snesor to what. I guess either if the 2 (coolant leak and MAP ) can have an effect. But i would really like to see if there is a code stored.

__________________
If your happy with my services please ACCEPT. dont forget about feedback. I want to know what you think

If it says offline Im probably doing something else but i do check back periodically.

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Picturelorunner  -- Auto Service Technician -- 99% Positive Feedback on 468 Honda Accepts
11yrs honda tech, 15 yrs in the business, ASE certified, honda school and training
Reply
Sent February 21 10:08 p.m. (51 minutes and 33 seconds later)

I confirmed that the Honda is OBDI compliant, so next step is to locate the plug to activate the system and get the code. That will have to wait until Sunday. I will let you know the code when I have it.
Customer (name blocked for privacy)
Answer
February 22 5:47 p.m. (19 hours and 38 minutes later)

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Picturelorunner  -- Auto Service Technician -- 99% Positive Feedback on 468 Honda Accepts
11yrs honda tech, 15 yrs in the business, ASE certified, honda school and training
Reply
Sent February 25 7:43 p.m. (3 days and 1 hour later)

I just checked the code, and got 44, Oxygen sensor (lean exhaust), with an explanation that the voltage is low. I tested the oxygen sensor, and verified that it gets +12V with the key in the on position. I back-probed the signal, and with the vehicle running, is basically reads 0 volts. I would conclude that the O2 sensor is the culprit, as per the manual, its output to the PCM adjusts the fuel injectors to try to keep a constant 14.7 to 1 air to fuel mixture. With a low voltage, it must be dumping just a ton of gas into the intact, evident by the black smoke shooting out the exhaust.
Customer (name blocked for privacy)
Answer
February 25 8:44 p.m. (1 hour and 1 minute later)
REPLIED Check Mark

Yeah i would agree. Basically with the volt meter hooked up you will see alternating current. Something from 3-8 volts at a steady pace. but if the sensor is reading 0 than like you said the PCM is seeing the system as running lean and adding fuel to compensate.

__________________
If your happy with my services please ACCEPT. dont forget about feedback. I want to know what you think

If it says offline Im probably doing something else but i do check back periodically.

Dont forget those BONUS'S.
Picturelorunner  -- Auto Service Technician -- 99% Positive Feedback on 468 Honda Accepts
11yrs honda tech, 15 yrs in the business, ASE certified, honda school and training
Reply to lorunner
Sent February 25 9:14 p.m. (29 minutes and 19 seconds later)

When I measured the voltage, I was looking for DC. Even so, if it was an alternating current, then I should have seen something, RMS value, I would suspect. I went ahead an ordered the O2 sensor online, so hope to get it installed this weekend. I'm assuming that my plugs are all carboned up. Do you have advice for cleaning those? I just had them replaced.
Customer (name blocked for privacy)
Answer
February 26 6:00 p.m. (20 hours and 46 minutes later)

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Picturelorunner  -- Auto Service Technician -- 99% Positive Feedback on 468 Honda Accepts
11yrs honda tech, 15 yrs in the business, ASE certified, honda school and training
Reply
Sent February 26 8:01 p.m. (2 hours and 1 minute later)

I read up on it a little, and basically got the same anser. Once it's running well, some highway miles should clean them up.

Thanks for your help!

Regards,
Chris
Customer (name blocked for privacy)

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